How 360-Degree Feedback Reveals Manager Blind Spots

9/17/26, 7:39 AM / by Assessments International posted in Competencies, Capabilities, Development, 360 Assessment, Leadership, Assessments, Self Awareness, Emotional Intelligence, #IOPsychology

Senior managers often have a clear view of their strategic capabilities, yet research consistently shows that experienced leaders can develop significant blind spots about their own behaviors and impact on others. A leadership feedback assessment that gathers input from multiple perspectives offers something self-reflection alone cannot: an unfiltered view of how leadership behaviors register with the people who experience them daily.

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Key Factors in Choosing an Enterprise 360 Assessment

9/8/26, 12:18 PM / by Assessments International posted in Skills, Competencies, Development, 360 Assessment, Leadership, Assessments, Talent, Self Awareness, Succession Planning

Selecting an enterprise 360-degree leadership assessment involves more than comparing feature lists. For HR and talent development leaders responsible for leadership development and talent planning, the right assessment can shape how your organization identifies leadership strengths, addresses development needs, and builds bench strength for the future.

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After a 360: What the Data Reveals About Accountability and Improvement

8/3/26, 1:54 PM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Skills, Competencies, Development, Feedback, 360 Assessment, Assessments, #IOPsychology

360-degree feedback is a powerful tool. It provides perspective to participants regarding how others see their effectiveness in the work setting. It can enhance a person’s self-insight. It can also enhance motivation to change, grow, and develop.

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Custom Leadership Frameworks: A Q&A with Terri Baumgardner

7/21/26, 1:40 PM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Skills, Competencies, Development, Feedback, 360 Assessment, Assessments, #IOPsychology

What is a custom leadership framework? And how can it benefit a company that chooses to customize their 360 assessment? We had a Q&A sessions with our President, Terri Baumgardner Ph.D., to learn more about custom 360 frameworks, how they are different from standard 360s, and how they can impact employees and company culture.

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The Integrity of Insight: Feedback Literacy and Rater Capability in 360-Degree Assessments

6/15/26, 9:21 AM / by Jamie Darpel, MBA posted in Skills, Feedback, 360 Assessment, Coaching, Emotional Intelligence, Employee Engagement, Feedback Literacy

In modern organizations, 360-degree assessments have become a cornerstone of leadership development. Soliciting 360-degree feedback from supervisors, peers, direct reports, and stakeholders aims to provide leaders with a holistic view of their key strengths and development needs. However, the effectiveness of these assessments depends not only on the data collected but on the quality of the feedback exchanged. This is where feedback literacy becomes essential.

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Evaluating Impact for 360 Processes: 360 Process Impact Model

4/16/26, 1:13 PM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Development, Feedback, 360 Assessment, Coaching, Emotional Intelligence, #IOPsychology

360-degree feedback processes have been used in organizations since the 1950s, when the Esso Research and Engineering Group (now known as ExxonMobil) became the first company to document its use of multi-rater feedback processes. Despite 360-degree feedback being used for three-quarters of a century now, there has not been a specific and consistent process in place to evaluate the effectiveness of these processes. This article will address this gap and outline the “360 Process Impact Model.” 

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Generative AI and Implications for 360-Degree Feedback

3/2/26, 3:07 PM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Development, Feedback, 360 Assessment, Coaching, Emotional Intelligence, Employee Engagement, AI

Receiving 360-degree feedback is not always easy. At times, the feedback reveals perceptions others have about us that we never realized. Maybe they never shared the feedback that they have now shared in the 360 process. Maybe they did but we did not really hear it or receive it well. 

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Best Practices in 360 Degree Feedback for Strategic Impact and ROI 

2/17/26, 11:12 AM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Capabilities, Development, Feedback, 360 Assessment, Leadership, Employee Engagement

360 degree feedback is a widely used tool for leadership development, performance insight, and when used strategically, organizational growth. When thoughtfully designed and executed, it provides leaders with a holistic view of their strengths and opportunities—helping them grow in ways that other assessments can’t match. It is likely the most robust form of feedback a leader can have other than a full-blown assessment center type of experience, which typically costs thousands of dollars for each leader. 

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Key Contributors to Career Derailment for Both Mid-Level Leaders and Senior Executives

12/9/25, 2:20 PM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Skills, Competencies, Capabilities, 360 Assessment, Leadership, Coaching, #IOPsychology

The Research

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Most Critical Factor for Both Senior Executive and Mid-Level Leader Success

12/1/25, 2:29 PM / by Terri Baumgardner, Ph.D., SPHR posted in Skills, Competencies, Capabilities, 360 Assessment, #IOPsychology

The Research

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